Essay Cyber Security Departments - 1894 Words

As the use of technology has increased drastically over the last two decades, so has our need for technology. Technology has become a part about our everyday life and we can find technology being used nearly everywhere. Most systems in today’s countries and societies rely on technological infrastructure; these systems include transport systems, factory systems, power plant systems and water sanitation systems. This brings on the question of to what extent have governments developed their cyber security departments, what evidence is there of governmental involvement in malware attacks and why should governments be concerned about cyber security. Since these systems rely heavily on technology, governments have to consider them as high-risk†¦show more content†¦The slammer virus managed to disable the emergency call system, the air traffic control system at some airports in the USA and the bank of America’s ATM network among other things. Cyber treats of the 21st century Computer Viruses are increasingly becoming more common, currently 148,000 computers are infected every day and the World Economic Forum predicts that there is a 10% chance for critical infrastructure being damaged in the next 5 years . As mentioned earlier most of the critical infrastructure like power plants and water treatment facilities rely on computer systems, but more specifically PLC’s (Programmable Logic Controllers) 2 and SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisitions System) . These control systems have a major drawback, which is that they are susceptible to attacks by hackers if they are not configured in the correct way. There have been several examples of systems being compromised. The ICS-CERT (Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team) responded to 198 cyber incidents reported by power plants, water treatment plants and other critical infrastructure during 2012 . An experiment was conducted at the Department of Energy’s Lab in Ohio in 2 007. The aim of the experiment was to prove that it is possible to hack into the US power grid and shut down diesel generators. The experiment was called Aurora, the group of computer experts managed to hack into the diesel generator andShow MoreRelatedCyber Security And The Department Of Homeland Security3262 Words   |  14 Pagesmemo is being addressed to you on the basis that the foreign policy issue that is threats to cyber security is of interest to the Department of Homeland Security. In brief explanation of the issue at hand, it can be concluded that the major foreign policy problem of cyber security threats has created and will continue to create imitate danger to the United States of America. 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In this day in age everything from critical infrastructure, government information to money is beingRead MoreCyber Security : New Law1719 Words   |  7 PagesCyber Security: New laws in United States and Their Impact Throughout the United States today there are many attempted hacks going on right now, most unsuccessful, but some are successful. Major businesses as well as minor businesses have had to invest in a good security systems and making backups of data to protect themselves, as well as their clients, from attempted hacking and the risk of sensitive information being leaked out ( such as social security or credit card numbers). As a result, thereRead MoreEssay on The Department of Homeland Security 1208 Words   |  5 Pagesto discuss the plan that the Department of Homeland Security has set forth for the years of 2012-2016. This plan outlines the entire vision of the department to essentially accomplish their missions and goals. The plan consists of missions varying from border security to cyber security. We must not forget the men and women on the front line working hard to ultimately secure and provide safety for the United States of America. The Department of Homeland Security National Strategic Plan was created